B2b · EJERCICIOS · TEMA 5
Ejercicios: Conditional forms (B2)
10 ejercicios con todos los condicionales, unless, in case, wish y as long as. Escribe tus respuestas y compruébalas con el botón «Ver respuestas».
1. ¿Qué condicional es?
Zero, first, second, third o mixed.
1. If I had known you were in Quito, I would have called you.
2. If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
3. I'll help you if I have time tomorrow.
4. If I were you, I would apply for that job.
5. If she had studied harder, she would be at a better university now.
6. If I had left home earlier, I wouldn't have missed the bus.
1. third · 2. zero · 3. first · 4. second · 5. mixed · 6. third
2. Completa con el verbo
1. If I ___ (see) Juan, I ___ (tell) him you're looking for him.
2. If I ___ (have) wings, I ___ (fly) over Cotopaxi.
3. If you ___ (not / help) me yesterday, I ___ (not / finish) on time.
4. When it ___ (rain) in Guayaquil, the streets ___ (flood).
5. She ___ (be) happier now if she ___ (accept) that scholarship.
6. I ___ (call) you if I ___ (need) help.
1. see, will tell · 2. had, would fly · 3. hadn't helped, wouldn't have finished · 4. rains, flood · 5. would be, had accepted · 6. will call, need
3. Reescribe con unless
1. I won't go to the beach if it doesn't stop raining. · 2. If you don't practise regularly, you won't improve. · 3. The plant will die if you don't water it. · 4. If he doesn't apologise, I won't speak to him again.
1. …unless it stops raining. · 2. Unless you practise regularly, you won't improve. · 3. …unless you water it. · 4. Unless he apologises, I won't speak to him again.
4. in case
1. I'll bring an umbrella ___ (rain) later.
2. She took extra money ___ (she / need) a taxi.
3. We should leave early ___ (there / be) traffic.
4. I wrote down his number ___ (I / forget) it.
1. in case it rains · 2. in case she needed · 3. in case there is · 4. in case I forgot
5. I wish / If only
1. I wish I ___ (speak) French fluently.
2. If only I ___ (not / eat) so much at lunch.
3. I wish my neighbours ___ (stop) playing loud music.
4. I wish I ___ (study) more for yesterday's test.
1. spoke / could speak · 2. hadn't eaten · 3. would stop · 4. had studied
6. Condicionales mixtos
1. If I ___ (not / lose) my passport, I ___ (be) on the plane right now.
2. If she ___ (like) children, she ___ (become) a teacher years ago.
3. If they ___ (invest) in that company, they ___ (be) rich today.
4. If I ___ (know) how to swim, I ___ (go) to the beach with you yesterday.
1. hadn't lost, would be · 2. liked, would have become · 3. had invested, would be · 4. knew, would have gone
7. provided that / as long as
1. You can borrow my car ___ you drive carefully. · 2. We'll go camping ___ the weather is good. · 3. The bank will give you the loan ___ you have a stable job.
Las dos opciones valen en todas; provided that es más formal (3).
8. Corrige el error
1. If I will see Maria, I'll give her the message. · 2. If I was you, I would take a holiday. · 3. I wish I can play the guitar like you. · 4. If you had told me, I would help you. · 5. She won't come unless you will invite her. · 6. If only I have more free time!
1. If I see… · 2. If I were you… · 3. I wish I could play… · 4. …I would have helped you. · 5. …unless you invite her. · 6. If only I had…
9. Traduce al inglés
1. Ojalá hiciera menos calor en Guayaquil.
2. Si hubiera sabido que el tráfico era tan malo, habría salido antes.
3. Si tuviera más dinero, compraría una casa en Cuenca.
4. Lleva protector solar por si hace sol.
5. A menos que llueva, el partido será en el estadio.
1. I wish it weren't so hot in Guayaquil. · 2. If I had known the traffic was so bad, I would have left earlier. · 3. If I had more money, I'd buy a house in Cuenca. · 4. Take sun cream in case it's sunny. · 5. Unless it rains, the match will be at the stadium.
10. Situaciones reales
What would you do if you won $10,000? · What will you do if you pass all your exams? · What would you have done differently last year? · What would you be doing now if you weren't studying?
Ejemplos: If I won $10,000, I'd travel around South America. · If I pass all my exams, I'll celebrate with my family. · If I could go back, I would have studied more. · If I weren't studying, I'd be at work.
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