B2b · EJERCICIOS · TEMA 7
Ejercicios: Relative clauses (B2)
11 ejercicios con relativos, comas, preposiciones y oraciones reducidas. Escribe tus respuestas y compruébalas con el botón «Ver respuestas».
1. El pronombre correcto
who, which, that, where, when, whose, why.
1. The museum ___ we visited yesterday was fascinating.
2. That's the woman ___ son plays for Barcelona SC.
3. I remember the day ___ I first tried ceviche.
4. Do you know the reason ___ the flight was delayed?
5. This is the restaurant ___ they serve the best encebollado.
6. People ___ work with children need a lot of patience.
1. that / which (o nada) · 2. whose · 3. when · 4. why · 5. where · 6. who / that
2. ¿Con comas o sin comas?
1. Gabriel García Márquez who wrote One Hundred Years of Solitude was Colombian.
2. The car that I bought last month is already having problems.
3. Quito which is the capital of Ecuador is in the Andes.
4. The students who passed the exam will receive certificates.
5. My grandmother who is 85 still cooks every day.
1. …Márquez, who wrote…, was… · 2. sin comas · 3. Quito, which is the capital of Ecuador, is… · 4. sin comas · 5. My grandmother, who is 85, still…
3. ¿Se puede omitir el relativo?
1. The woman who is speaking to the teacher is my mother. · 2. The book that I lent you was very expensive. · 3. The doctor who treated me was very kind. · 4. The house that we rented had a beautiful garden.
1. ✗ (es sujeto) · 2. ✓ (es objeto) · 3. ✗ · 4. ✓
4. La preposición al final
1. This is the document about which I was telling you.
2. The person to whom you need to speak is not here.
3. The company for which she works is expanding.
1. This is the document (that) I was telling you about. · 2. The person (who) you need to speak to isn't here. · 3. The company (that) she works for is expanding.
5. Oraciones reducidas con -ing
1. The man who is waiting outside wants to talk to you.
2. The students who are studying in the library are very quiet.
3. Anyone who needs help should contact the office.
1. The man waiting outside… · 2. The students studying in the library… · 3. Anyone needing help…
6. Oraciones reducidas con participio
1. The money that was collected will be donated to charity.
2. The house that was built last year is already for sale.
3. The letter that was written by my grandfather is very valuable.
1. The money collected… · 2. The house built last year… · 3. The letter written by my grandfather…
7. Reduce cuando sea posible
1. The boy who is playing the guitar is my cousin. · 2. The computer that was repaired yesterday works perfectly. · 3. The tourists who are visiting the Galápagos are very excited.
1. The boy playing the guitar… · 2. The computer repaired yesterday… · 3. The tourists visiting the Galápagos…
8. Corrige los errores
1. The person which helped me was very kind. · 2. That's the house where I was born in. · 3. My sister, that lives in Guayaquil, is coming. · 4. I have a friend who he speaks five languages. · 5. The car what I want is too expensive.
1. who · 2. …where I was born. · 3. My sister, who lives… · 4. …who speaks… · 5. The car (that) I want…
9. Traduce al inglés
1. Guayaquil, que es la ciudad más grande de Ecuador, tiene un malecón precioso.
2. Conocí a una persona cuya familia vive en las Galápagos.
3. Esta es la playa donde surfeé por primera vez.
4. La razón por la que estudio inglés es conseguir un trabajo mejor.
1. Guayaquil, which is the largest city in Ecuador, has a beautiful malecón. · 2. I met someone whose family lives in the Galápagos. · 3. This is the beach where I surfed for the first time. · 4. The reason (why) I'm studying English is to get a better job.
10. Completa con tus ideas
I have a friend who… · The place where I feel most comfortable is… · My favourite food, which… · I'll never forget the day when…
Ejemplos: I have a friend who lives in Canada. · The place where I feel most comfortable is my grandmother's house. · My favourite food, which my mum makes on Sundays, is fanesca.
11. Une las oraciones
1. I met a woman. Her brother works at the embassy. · 2. We stayed at a hotel. It had a swimming pool. · 3. That's the restaurant. We had our first date there. · 4. She showed me a photograph. It was taken in the 1950s.
1. I met a woman whose brother works at the embassy. · 2. We stayed at a hotel that had a swimming pool. · 3. That's the restaurant where we had our first date. · 4. She showed me a photograph taken in the 1950s.
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