A2b · EJERCICIOS · TEMA 3
Ejercicios: Have to / don't have to
11 ejercicios de obligación. Escribe tus respuestas y compruébalas con el botón «Ver respuestas».
1. have to o has to
1. I ___ study for my exam tomorrow.
2. She ___ wear a uniform at work.
3. We ___ be at school by 8 am.
4. He ___ take medicine three times a day.
5. You ___ show your ID at the entrance.
6. My brother ___ help with the housework.
1. have to · 2. has to · 3. have to · 4. has to · 5. have to · 6. has to
2. Negativo: don't / doesn't have to
1. She has to pay for the tickets. · 2. They have to attend the meeting. · 3. We have to wear a tie. · 4. He has to get up early tomorrow. · 5. I have to cook dinner tonight.
1. She doesn't have to pay… · 2. They don't have to attend… · 3. We don't have to wear… · 4. He doesn't have to get up… · 5. I don't have to cook…
3. Preguntas
1. she / work / on Sundays · 2. they / wear / a uniform · 3. he / take / the bus to work · 4. we / finish / this today · 5. you / pay / to enter the museum
1. Does she have to work on Sundays? · 2. Do they have to wear a uniform? · 3. Does he have to take the bus to work? · 4. Do we have to finish this today? · 5. Do you have to pay to enter the museum?
4. Respuestas cortas
1. Does she have to wake up at 5 am? → No, ___. · 2. Do they have to buy tickets in advance? → Yes, ___. · 3. Do we have to bring our own food? → No, ___. · 4. Does he have to wear glasses? → Yes, ___. · 5. Do I have to pay now? → No, ___.
1. she doesn't · 2. they do · 3. we don't · 4. he does · 5. you don't
5. Pasado: had to o didn't have to
1. Yesterday, I ___ go to the dentist. I had toothache.
2. Last week, we ___ work overtime. We finished early every day.
3. She ___ take a taxi because there were no buses.
4. We ___ study for that test because it was cancelled.
1. had to · 2. didn't have to · 3. had to · 4. didn't have to
6. have to o must
Have to: obligación externa (normas, trabajo). Must: obligación personal o recomendación fuerte.
1. You ___ stop at a red light.
2. I ___ remember to call my grandmother today.
3. He ___ finish this report by 5 pm. (lo dice su jefe)
4. You ___ try this cake – it's delicious!
1. have to · 2. must · 3. has to · 4. must
7. Corrige el error
1. She has to works on weekends. · 2. Do he have to pay for parking? · 3. We don't has to attend the meeting. · 4. They have to not arrive early. · 5. Does she has to study tonight? · 6. I have study for the test.
1. has to work · 2. Does he have to…? · 3. don't have to · 4. They don't have to arrive early. · 5. Does she have to…? · 6. I have to study…
8. Traduce al inglés
1. ¿Tienes que levantarte temprano mañana?
2. Él no tiene que trabajar los fines de semana.
3. Tenemos que mostrar el pasaporte en el aeropuerto.
4. Ella no tuvo que cocinar ayer porque pedimos comida.
1. Do you have to get up early tomorrow? · 2. He doesn't have to work at weekends. · 3. We have to show our passports at the airport. · 4. She didn't have to cook yesterday because we ordered food.
9. Completa el diálogo
Ana: Hi Marco! Do you (1) ___ work this Saturday?
Marco: No, I (2) ___ work. Why?
Ana: I (3) ___ go to the supermarket, and I need help.
Marco: OK, but I (4) ___ finish some homework first. — Ana: What time (5) ___ you ___ finish?
Marco: By 2 pm. After that, I (6) ___ do anything else.
1. have to · 2. don't have to · 3. have to · 4. have to · 5. do … have to · 6. don't have to
10. have to o can
1. You ___ speak Spanish to work here. (es un requisito)
2. I ___ speak three languages.
3. We ___ wear seatbelts in the car.
4. You ___ use my phone if you need to.
1. have to · 2. can · 3. have to · 4. can
11. Tus obligaciones
Escribe 5 oraciones sobre lo que tienes que hacer y no tienes que hacer esta semana.
Ejemplos: I have to finish my English homework. · I don't have to work on Saturday. · I have to call my grandmother. · I have to go to the supermarket. · I don't have to get up early on Sunday.
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