C1b · EJERCICIOS · TEMA 8
Ejercicios: Conditional forms (C1)
8 ejercicios con condicionales avanzados, inversión y alternativas a if. Escribe tus respuestas y compruébalas con el botón «Ver respuestas».
1. Opción múltiple
1. If I ___ about the traffic, I would have left earlier. a) had known b) have known c) knew
2. ___ you need any assistance, please contact me. a) Would b) Should c) Unless
3. ___ the emergency exit, we would have been in serious danger. a) But for b) Unless c) If only
4. ___ I the president, I would make big changes. a) Was b) Were c) Am
5. You ___ better check the forecast before the trip. a) had b) would c) should
6. It's high time we ___ a decision. a) make b) made c) would make
7. If you ___ to see John, tell him to call me. a) should happen b) would happen c) happened
1. a · 2. b · 3. a · 4. b · 5. a · 6. b · 7. a (c también es posible: happen to)
2. Condicionales mixtos
1. If I ___ (study) medicine instead of law, I ___ (be) a doctor now.
2. If she ___ (not miss) her flight, she ___ (attend) the conference yesterday.
3. If they ___ (invest) in that company years ago, they ___ (be) millionaires today.
4. If he ___ (listen) to my advice, he ___ (not be) in this situation now.
1. had studied, would be · 2. hadn't missed, would have attended · 3. had invested, would be · 4. had listened, wouldn't be
3. Reescribe con el conector
1. I'll lend you the money only if you pay me back next week. (provided that)
2. We'll go to the beach if it doesn't rain. (unless)
3. I didn't call you because I didn't have your number. (if)
4. Without your timely intervention, it would have been a disaster. (but for)
5. You can use my computer if you're careful with it. (on condition that)
1. I'll lend you the money provided that you pay me back next week. · 2. We'll go to the beach unless it rains. · 3. If I had had your number, I would have called you. · 4. But for your timely intervention, it would have been a disaster. · 5. You can use my computer on condition that you're careful with it.
4. Inversión (sin if)
1. If I had known about the problem, I would have helped. · 2. If you should need further information, contact our office. · 3. If I were in your position, I would reconsider. · 4. If they had arrived on time, they wouldn't have missed the ceremony.
1. Had I known about the problem… · 2. Should you need further information… · 3. Were I in your position… · 4. Had they arrived on time…
5. ¿Correcta o con error?
1. If I would have more time, I would learn another language. · 2. Had I knew about the meeting, I would have attended. · 3. It's time we leave before the traffic gets worse. · 4. I won't forgive him unless he will apologise. · 5. But for your quick thinking, the accident would be much worse. · 6. Should you needing assistance, press the red button. · 7. We'd better to hurry. · 8. I'll accept the job on condition that they offer me a higher salary.
1. If I had more time… · 2. Had I known… · 3. It's time we left… · 4. …unless he apologises. · 5. …would have been much worse. · 6. Should you need… · 7. We'd better hurry. · 8. OK
6. Completa con el verbo
1. If only I ___ (listen) to your advice, I ___ (avoid) so many problems.
2. ___ (be) it not for your support, I ___ (never / achieve) my goals.
3. I ___ (not mention) it if I ___ (not think) it was important.
4. If he ___ (take) the job in New York, he ___ (live) there now.
5. ___ she ___ (call) while I was out, ___ you ___ (take) a message?
1. had listened; would have avoided · 2. Were; would never have achieved · 3. wouldn't have mentioned; hadn't thought · 4. had taken; would be living · 5. Had … called; would … have taken
7. Traduce al español
1. Had I been informed earlier, I could have taken action.
2. But for the bad weather, the event would have been a success.
3. It's about time we implemented these changes.
1. De haberme informado antes, podría haber tomado medidas. · 2. De no ser por el mal tiempo, el evento habría sido un éxito. · 3. Ya es hora de que implementemos estos cambios.
8. Traduce al inglés
1. De haber sabido la verdad, nunca habría confiado en él.
2. Siempre y cuando cumplas los plazos, no habrá ningún problema.
3. Si por casualidad ves a mi hermana, dile que me llame.
4. Ya es hora de que te tomes en serio tu carrera.
1. Had I known the truth, I would never have trusted him. · 2. As long as you meet the deadlines, there won't be any problem. · 3. Should you see my sister, tell her to call me. · 4. It's high time you took your career seriously.
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