Conditional clauses

Ejercicios: condicionales (B1)

1. Zero Conditional (Hechos y Verdades)

Instrucción: Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo en presente simple.

1. If you _______________ (heat) water to 100°C, it _______________ (boil).
2. If I _______________ (not/get) enough sleep, I _______________ (feel) tired.
3. Plants _______________ (die) if they _______________ (not/get) enough water.
4. If you _______________ (mix) blue and yellow, you _______________ (get) green.

2. First Conditional (Situaciones Futuras Reales)

Instrucción: Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo (presente simple + will/won't).

1. If it _______________ (rain) tomorrow, we _______________ (cancel) the picnic.
2. She _______________ (pass) her exam if she _______________ (study) hard.
3. If you _______________ (not/hurry), you _______________ (miss) the bus.
4. _______________ you _______________ (go) to the beach if the weather _______________ (be) nice?

3. Second Conditional (Situaciones Irreales/Hipotéticas)

Instrucción: Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo (past simple + would/wouldn't).

1. If I _______________ (have) more money, I _______________ (travel) around the world.
2. She _______________ (be) happier if she _______________ (live) in a bigger house.
3. If I _______________ (be) you, I _______________ (not/eat) that expired food.
4. Where _______________ you _______________ (live) if you _______________ (can) choose any country?

4. Third Conditional (Situaciones Pasadas Irreales)

Instrucción: Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo (past perfect + would have + past participle).

1. If I _______________ (know) you were in Quito, I _______________ (call) you.
2. She _______________ (not/fail) the exam if she _______________ (study) more.
3. If they _______________ (not/miss) the flight, they _______________ (arrive) on time.
4. What _______________ you _______________ (do) if you _______________ (win) the lottery last year?

5. Unless vs. If

Instrucción: Reescribe las oraciones usando "unless".

1. We won't go to the beach if it doesn't stop raining.

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2. You can't enter the club if you don't have an ID.

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3. I'll be late if there isn't traffic.

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4. If you don't practice, you won't improve your English.

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6. Mixed Conditionals

Instrucción: Elige el condicional correcto para completar cada oración.

1. If I had studied / studied medicine, I would be / would have been a doctor now.
2. If you heat / heated ice, it melts / would melt.
3. She will help / would help you if she has / had time tomorrow.
4. If I had known / knew about the party, I would come / would have come.
5. If you see / saw a ghost, what will / would you do?

7. Corrige los Errores

Instrucción: Corrige los errores en estas oraciones condicionales.

1. If I will have time, I will call you.

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2. If I was you, I would apologize.

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3. She would have passed if she studied harder.

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4. If you mix red and blue, you got purple.

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5. If he had arrived earlier, he would see the show.

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8. Completa el Diálogo

Instrucción: Completa el diálogo con los condicionales correctos.

Ana: What are your plans for the weekend?
Luis: Well, if the weather _______________ (1. be) good, I _______________ (2. go) to the beach.
Ana: That sounds nice. But what _______________ (3. you/do) if it _______________ (4. rain)?
Luis: If it _______________ (5. rain), I _______________ (6. probably/stay) home and watch movies.
Ana: You know, if I _______________ (7. have) a car, I _______________ (8. drive) to the mountains.
Luis: Yeah, if I _______________ (9. buy) a car last year, I _______________ (10. be able to) do that too!

9. Preguntas Personales (Condicionales)

Instrucción: Responde a estas preguntas usando condicionales.

1. What will you do if you have free time this weekend? (First Conditional)

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2. What would you do if you found a wallet with money in the street? (Second Conditional)

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3. What would you have done differently if you could change one thing about last year? (Third Conditional)

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4. What happens if you don't drink enough water? (Zero Conditional)

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